Amniocentesis Research - Pregnancy, Prenatal Screening, Diagnosis, Risks, Down syndrome

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Chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis in 2008.

Evans MI, Andriole S

Fetal Medicine Foundation of America, New York, New York, USA. Evans@CompreGen.com

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Over the past decades there have been wide discrepancies between quoted risks of diagnostic procedures (chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis) yet little properly controlled and randomized data to back often dogmatic assertions. Here, we review the historical and current literature to determine realistic estimates. RECENT FINDINGS: Several papers this past year have addressed in cohort studies and meta-analyses composite risks for both chorionic villus sampling and amniocentesis. The studies have had varying degrees of reliability and likely reproducibility. SUMMARY: Despite one outlier paper, which had major methodological flaws, the consensus of the modern literature is that in experienced hands there is little to no differences between the procedure risks of amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling. The latter, however, is clearly harder to learn and has a steeper learning curve.

Published 4 April 2008 in Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol, 20(2): 164-8.
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Amniocentesis Research Today Archive:

Volume 1 (2005)
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Volume 2 (2006)
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Volume 3 (2007)
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Volume 4 (2008)
  Issue 1 (January)
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  Issue 3 (March)
  Issue 4 (April)
  Issue 5 (May)
  Issue 6 (June)



Amniocentesis Books

Testing Women, Testing the Fetus : The Social Impact of Amniocentesis in America (The Anthropology of Everyday Life) (The Anthropology of Everydaylife)

Testing Women, Testing the Fetus : The Social Impact of Amniocentesis in America (The Anthropology of Everyday Life) (The Anthropology of Everydaylife)